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Mathematics · Arithmetic Progressions · NCERT Examples

Example 1

A complete, independently verified solution for NCERT Example 1.

Mathematics · Chapter 5 · NCERT Examples

Verified NCERT questions and solutionsSolutions are checked independently and follow the supplied NCERT chapter edition.

NCERT Example

Example 1

For the AP 3/2, 1/2, −1/2, −3/2, …, write the first term and common difference.

Solution

Board-exam working:

The first term is the first listed number, so a=3/2.

d=a₂−a₁=1/2−3/2=(1−3)/2=−2/2=−1.

Check: a₃−a₂=−1/2−1/2=−1 and a₄−a₃=−3/2−(−1/2)=−1.

The common difference is constant.

Final answer

a = 3/2, d = −1.